Brazil gold mining rush brings deforestation and mercury risks to the Amazon

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An Associated Press report says record gold prices have fueled an illegal mining rush in Brazil's Amazon, driving deforestation in protected areas and hazardous mercury contamination. A new study by Amazon Conservation and Instituto Socioambiental found illegal mining clearing forest in three Xingu conservation areas, while officials describe enforcement as a cat-and-mouse game as miners relocate, and researchers warn criminal groups and mercury-tainted fish endanger Indigenous communities.

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