Newsweek reports that Canada is back in the Federal Court over its policy of returning asylum seekers to the United States, with Amnesty International Canada, the Canadian Council for Refugees, the Canadian Council of Churches, and former claimants arguing the Safe Third Country Agreement discriminates against women, children, and LGBTQ asylum seekers. Refugee groups say people could face ICE detention or deportation to danger, while Canada defends the agreement as keeping the border orderly; supporters also rallied in Toronto and Montreal, and a second constitutional challenge filed in June 2026 is pending.